Bunions: Symptoms, Causes & Treatments

Common Causes of Bunions

Several factors contribute to bunion formation, including:

• Genetics – Family history plays a significant role in bunion development.
• Improper Footwear – Tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can exacerbate bunions.
• Foot Structure – Flat feet or abnormal foot mechanics can increase the risk.
• Arthritis – Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis can contribute to bunion formation.

Symptoms of Bunions

If you have a bunion, you may experience:

• A visible bump on the side of the big toe
• Redness, swelling, or soreness around the joint
• Pain while walking or wearing shoes
• Restricted movement of the big toe
• Calluses or corns from toe crowding

Treatment Options for Bunions in Chicago

Bunion treatment depends on the severity of the condition. Non-surgical and surgical options are available at Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, where top specialists provide expert foot and ankle care.

Non-Surgical Treatments

For mild to moderate bunions, conservative treatments can help relieve symptoms:

• Wearing Proper Footwear – Choosing supportive, wide-toe box shoes can reduce pressure on the bunion.
• Orthotics – Custom shoe inserts help improve foot alignment and relieve pain.
• Padding and Taping – Protects the bunion and reduces friction.
• Anti-Inflammatory Medications – Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage discomfort.
• Physical Therapy – Strengthening and stretching exercises improve foot function.

Minimally Invasive Bunion Surgery at Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush

For severe or persistent bunion pain, surgery may be the best option. Fortunately, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush offers minimally invasive bunion surgery, a modern approach with significant benefits, including:

• Smaller Incisions – Reduces scarring and speeds up healing.
• Less Pain and Swelling – Minimally invasive techniques cause less tissue damage.
• Faster Recovery Time – Many patients return to normal activities sooner.
• Outpatient Procedure – Most surgeries are performed on an outpatient basis, allowing for a quicker return home.

Get Expert Bunion Treatment at Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush

If you’re looking for expert bunion care in Chicagoland, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush provides advanced treatment options tailored to your needs. Our specialists are leaders in foot and ankle care, offering cutting-edge treatments to relieve pain and improve mobility.